Dog Lyme Disease Symptoms

Dog Lyme Disease Symptoms

Alpha Paw Sale

Jan 17, 2024

What Is Dog Lyme Disease?

Lyme disease is a spirochete-type bacteria called Borrelia burgdorferi that is transferred by ticks. Once a tick bites your dog, it transfers this bacteria to your dog’s bloodstream where it can go anywhere in your dog’s body. This bacteria commonly targets the kidneys and joints of your dogs. If this bacteria enters your dog’s kidneys it can cause irreversible damage and even death if left untreated.

Dog lyme disease symptoms

Clinical Signs of Lyme Disease

Lyme disease can seem like many other diseases and there are no hallmark signs that suggest that your dog is infected. These are some of the signs that you may see if your dog has Lyme disease. However, they could also indicate other health conditions.

If you notice any of these signs in your dog, it would be best for you to see your vet. They will be able to see if this is caused by Lyme disease or something else. They can run a test in their clinic to detect Lyme disease.

Dog lyme disease symptoms

What Causes Lyme Disease In Dogs?

Lyme disease is a spirochete bacterium that is known as Borrelia burgdorferi.  Most cases of Lyme disease are seen in the upper Midwest, Northeast, and the Pacific coast.

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When a tick bites your dog, they transfer these bacteria to your dog.  A tick will need to be attached to your dog for 24 to 48 hours. Your dog can easily pick up ticks when they are outside running in tall grass or when you are going on a hike in the woods. Not only do ticks carry Lyme disease, but they can also carry other diseases that can cause your dog to be very sick.

Dog lyme disease symptoms

How Is Lyme Disease Diagnosed?

Lyme disease can easily be diagnosed by a blood test.  Your vet will want to perform a physical exam and run bloodwork.  This bloodwork will also check for liver and kidney abnormalities and help your vet be able to develop a treatment plan for your dog.

Your vet may also take a joint fluid sample to make sure that there is not an infection in their joint capsule.  Most dogs who live in popular Lyme disease areas will test positive for Lyme disease.  Not all positive animals are treated for this disease.

Treatment of Lyme Disease In Dogs

If your dog is positive for Lyme disease and is showing signs of this disease, they will be treated with Doxycycline. This is an antibiotic that will help kill these bacteria. This medication will be given to your dog every day for a month. Only about 10% of dogs who are positive for Lyme disease will need to be treated.  In severe cases, your dog may have to stay in the hospital on IV fluids and injectable medications for them to fully recover.

Top Supplements for Your Dog’s Skin & Coat

Elevate your dog’s grooming routine with our curated selection of top supplements meticulously chosen to enhance their skin and coat health. Packed with essential nutrients such as omega-3 fatty acids, biotin, and vitamins, these supplements are formulated to address dryness, itching, and promote a healthy, glossy coat.

Fera pets fish oil for dog and cat with dha, epa, vitamin e and omega-3 fatty acids – liquid fish
9.4
  • Fish oil sustainably sourced from the clean and pristine Atlantic waters of Iceland.
  • Made with wild caught sardines, anchovies, herring and mackerel.
  • Supports the immune system of your pup as well as brain health.
  • Keeps your paw-tner’s skin and coat soft and shiny with high amounts of EPA and DHA.
  • Provides support for joint strength and flexibility while promoting heart function and normal circulation.
Omega 3 alaskan fish oil treats for dogs (180 ct) - dry & itchy skin relief + allergy support - shin
9.4
  • Helps alleviate allergy symptoms such as itching and paw licking while bolstering your dog's immune response to allergens.
  • Omega-rich formula works to reduce hotspots and shedding while promoting a soft, shiny coat.
  • Makes a pleasant-smelling alternative to liquid salmon oil.
  • Ideal for dogs of all ages, these chews also include amino acids and vitamins to support healthy joints, mobility, and energy levels.
  • The tempting chicken and bacon flavor makes these soft chews easy to administer.
Wild alaskan salmon oil for dogs & cats - omega 3 skin & coat support - liquid food supplement for p
9.4
  • This natural fish oil additive supplement works to support your pal’s skin, coat, hips and joints, heart and immune system.
  • The premium salmon oil is rich with omega-3 and -6 fatty acids from EPA and DHA to promote soft skin, a shiny coat and good overall health.
  • May also help support proper hip, joint, heart and immune function.
  • Makes a yummy alternative to capsules or soft chew supplements—simply add to your pet’s favorite meal.
  • Great for small, medium and large breed dogs or cats.
Fera pets - skin and coat supplement for dogs and cats - goats milk for dogs - goat milk for cats -
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  • Crafted in the USA using high quality standards, zero fillers, and 100% recyclable pouches.
  • This tasty food topper for dogs and cats helps maintain your pet’s skin and coat health.
  • Features thoughtful ingredients like collagen, vitamin C and biotin to promote strong, healthy skin and a shiny coat.
  • Goat’s milk contains a unique blend of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins that make this supplement easy to digest.
  • Collagen supports skin hydration, elasticity, coat thickness, and shine, while biotin promotes keratin production to maintain a healthy skin and shiny coat.
Fera pets - skin and coat supplement for dogs and cats - goats milk for dogs - goat milk for cats -
9.4
  • Crafted in the USA using high quality standards, zero fillers, and 100% recyclable pouches.
  • This tasty food topper for dogs and cats helps maintain your pet’s skin and coat health.
  • Features thoughtful ingredients like collagen, vitamin C and biotin to promote strong, healthy skin and a shiny coat.
  • Goat’s milk contains a unique blend of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins that make this supplement easy to digest.
  • Collagen supports skin hydration, elasticity, coat thickness, and shine, while biotin promotes keratin production to maintain a healthy skin and shiny coat.

How to Prevent Lyme Disease?

One of the best ways to treat Lyme disease is to prevent your dog from getting ticks.  These are just a few ways that you can prevent your dog from getting Lyme disease.

Monthly Flea and Tick Medication

There are many great monthly flea and tick medications that your dog can take to help kill any ticks that they come in contact with. This helps decrease the time that the ticks are attached to your dog, thus preventing the ability to transmit Lyme disease to your dog.

Check Your Dog for Ticks

Any time that you take your dog for a hike or walk and live in an area with a high prevalence of Lyme disease is to check your dog for ticks each day.

Dog lyme disease symptoms

Keep your grass cut short

If you have long grass in your backyard, it increases the chance of ticks being about to attach to your dog. Keeping your grass short will help decrease the tick population in your yard and help keep your dog from developing Lyme disease.

Vaccinate Your Dog for Lyme Disease

There is a vaccine that you can give your dog to help prevent them from getting Lyme disease. This vaccine is usually only given to pets in areas that have a high percentage of Lyme disease. This would be a vaccine that they would need 2 weeks apart then they will need a booster each year.

Dog lyme disease symptoms

Final Thoughts

If your dog has been diagnosed with Lyme Disease and is showing signs of this disease, your vet can easily treat your dog.  Usually, with 30 days of medication, your dog will quickly and successfully recover.  Remember that prevention is way easier than treatment.  By giving your dog flea and tick prevention, you can easily help prevent your dog from catching Lyme disease or many of the other diseases that are carried by ticks and fleas.

Alpha Paw Sale
author image

Dr. Sara Ochoa, DVM

Member of Alpha Paw’s Board of Pet Experts

Dr. Sara Ochoa, DVM is a board-certified, licensed, and USDA-accredited small animal and exotic animal veterinarian. Dr. Sara graduated from St. George's University in 2015 with a Doctorate in Veterinary Medicine. Following veterinary school, she joined the team of pet experts at a small animal and exotic veterinary clinic in east Texas, where she treats all species that walk in the hospital. Dr. Sara’s professional interests include surgery and exotic animal medicine. She enjoys developing positive relationships with her clients, sharing her passion for animals, and helping pet parents provide excellent care for their fur babies. She is passionate about helping our four-legged family members return to a happy and healthy life - making her a perfect fit for Alpha Paw’s Board of Pet Experts!

Disclaimer

The medical, nutritional, or behavioral advice we provide is intended for informational and educational purposes only. Our editorial content is not a substitute for formal or personalized medical advice from a veterinary professional. Only board-certified veterinary specialists who have examined your pet should diagnose medical conditions, provide personalized treatment, or prescribe appropriate medication. For questions regarding your pet’s health, or if your pet is exhibiting signs of illness, injury, or distress, contact your veterinarian immediately. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on our site.